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Weekly Focus: Trump Retreats, Powell Speaks, U.S. Retail Sales and Netflix

S&P 500 broad market index futures are rising by 1.5% to 5,436 points this week amid ongoing market volatility. However, this upward move is happening at a crucial juncture, as the benchmark has broken above the key support level at 5,410 points. If it manages to hold above this threshold, an accelerated rally towards the 5,750–5,850 point range could unfold rapidly.

Several factors are fuelling this optimism. Most notably, U.S. President Donald Trump has unexpectedly reduced tariffs on Chinese electronics to 20.0%. While he insists this move is temporary, it marks a significant shift in tone—effectively a symbolic retreat. The so-called tariff blitzkrieg against China appears to have failed, and the U.S. administration is beginning to accept China’s resilience. With this easing of tensions, markets are hopeful that trade talks may resume, offering a fresh boost to investor sentiment.

Meanwhile, attention is turning to the Federal Reserve, which is now expected to support the markets through monetary policy. Investors are increasingly confident that a 25 basis point interest rate cut will be delivered in June, with the total number of cuts projected to reach at least three by the end of the year—bringing the benchmark rate down to 3.75% from the current 4.50%. This sharply contrasts with the hawkish expectations that dominated before the recent stock market turmoil. Fed Chair Jerome Powell is set to speak on Wednesday at the Economic Club of Chicago, and his remarks will be scrutinised closely. With inflation easing, markets anticipate a dovish tone. Should Powell maintain a hawkish stance, President Trump - already bruised by the collapse of his tariff campaign - may respond harshly.

Also on Wednesday, the U.S. will publish retail sales data for March. A strong acceleration from 0.2% to 1.4% MoM is expected, partly fuelled by the temporary tariff-driven economic activity before April 2, dubbed “Liberation Day.” A positive surprise here could further enhance macroeconomic sentiment, lending additional support to equities.

Across the Atlantic, the European Central Bank is anticipated to lower interest rates by another quarter point on Thursday. This move is already largely priced in by markets, but ECB President Christine Lagarde’s commentary may attract attention, especially in the context of global trade tensions. However, given her diplomatic track record, any remarks are likely to be cautious and measured.

The corporate Q1 2025 earnings season is gaining momentum, with encouraging signs from the U.S. banking sector setting a positive tone. Netflix (NFLX) is among the next key reports and is expected to offer insights into the health of the tech sector. Investor positioning suggests a strong belief in a bullish outcome: the SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (SPY) recorded $23.2 billion in net inflows last week (excluding Friday), a bold bet that could drive the index towards extreme highs near 5,780 points.

Overall, the S&P 500 remains in a firm upward formation, with near-term targets at 5,750–5,850 points.

In the commodities market, Brent crude slipped below the critical $68–70 per barrel support, touching as low as $60 before rebounding to $65.40. Recession fears continue to weigh on prices, but renewed trade negotiations could trigger a recovery back toward the $68–70 range. Nevertheless, increasing output from OPEC+ may limit any substantial upside.

Gold surged to a fresh record of $3,245 per troy ounce on safe-haven demand. However, with prices at elevated levels, profit-taking is increasingly likely. Support lies between $3,150 and $3,180, with resistance at $3,250–3,380. If upward momentum fades, a technical pullback to $3,000 is not out of the question.

In currency markets, the U.S. Dollar remains under pressure. The sell-off in U.S. Treasuries continues to undermine the Greenback, pushing EURUSD higher. However, if China halts its selling of U.S. debt at least for a week the EURUSD could face a sharp correction, with downside targets at 1.06000–1.07000.